Proof of A.M. ³ G.M. using integration

 

 

 

We like to prove :

 

 

 

 

Observe that for any  x > 0 :

   

because, so long as the integrand’s  t  lies strictly increasing or decreasing between  x  and  G , the sign  G – x  and of  1/t – 1/G , must be the same.

 

Equality sign holds iff  x = G.

 

Now, replace  x  by    and sum up over  i = 1, 2, … , n.

\ A ³ G